%PDF-1.6 % 1 0 obj <> endobj 2 0 obj <>stream 2021-07-02T14:15:55-04:00 2021-07-02T14:15:54-04:00 2021-07-02T14:15:55-04:00 Adobe Acrobat 17.0 application/pdf 01-04806.h1 uuid:05b89787-432d-430d-9dd8-2bb9bb09ba76 uuid:bc5764b7-4e94-4297-8155-4e530a854de9 Acrobat Web Capture 15.0 endstream endobj 5 0 obj <> endobj 6 0 obj <> endobj 3 0 obj <> endobj 7 0 obj <> endobj 8 0 obj <> endobj 19 0 obj <>>> endobj 20 0 obj <> endobj 21 0 obj <> endobj 23 0 obj [22 0 R 22 0 R] endobj 24 0 obj [22 0 R 22 0 R] endobj 25 0 obj [22 0 R 22 0 R] endobj 26 0 obj [22 0 R 22 0 R] endobj 27 0 obj [22 0 R 22 0 R] endobj 28 0 obj [22 0 R 22 0 R] endobj 22 0 obj <><><><><><><><><><>]/P 20 0 R/Pg 13 0 R/S/Article>> endobj 13 0 obj <>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text]>>/StructParents 0/Type/Page>> endobj 29 0 obj <>stream BT /Artifact <>BDC /TT0 1 Tf 9 0 0 9 5 779 Tm (01-04806.h1)Tj EMC /Artifact <>BDC 0 -86 TD (file:///usr.osd.mil/)Tj 7.166 0 Td (...)Tj (yComputer/Desktop/DOHA%20transfer/DOHA-Kane/dodogc/doha/industrial/Archi\ ved%20-%20HTML/01-04806.h1.html)Tj 50.296 0 Td ([7/2/2021 2:15:55 PM])Tj EMC ET 1 g 10 36 591.75 729.75 re f 0.604 g q 1 0 0 1 16.0002 734.2497 cm 0 0 m 0.75 -0.75 l 579 -0.75 l 579.749 0 l h f Q 0.933 g q 1 0 0 1 16.7499 733.5 cm 0 0 m -0.75 -0.75 l 579 -0.75 l 578.25 0 l h f Q 0.604 g q 1 0 0 1 16.0002 732.7503 cm 0 0 m 0.75 0.75 l 0 1.499 l h f Q 0.933 g q 1 0 0 1 594.9999 733.5 cm 0 0 m 0.75 -0.75 l 0.75 0.75 l h f Q 0.604 g q 1 0 0 1 16.0002 618.75 cm 0 0 m 0.75 -0.75 l 579 -0.75 l 579.749 0 l h f Q 0.933 g q 1 0 0 1 16.7499 618.0003 cm 0 0 m -0.75 -0.751 l 579 -0.751 l 578.25 0 l h f Q 0.604 g q 1 0 0 1 16.0002 617.2497 cm 0 0 m 0.75 0.751 l 0 1.5 l h f Q 0.933 g q 1 0 0 1 594.9999 618.0003 cm 0 0 m 0.75 -0.751 l 0.75 0.75 l h f Q /Article <>BDC EMC /Article <>BDC BT 0 g 12 0 0 12 16 749.25 Tm (DATE: March 20, 2003)Tj 0 -3.25 TD (In Re:)Tj 0 -2.125 TD (--------------------)Tj T* (SSN: -----------)Tj T* (Applicant for Security Clearance)Tj 0 -3.25 TD (ISCR Case No. 01-04806)Tj /TT1 1 Tf 14.419 -2.125 Td (DECISION OF ADMINISTRATIVE JUDGE)Tj 5.89 -2.125 Td (PAUL J. MASON)Tj 0.125 -2.125 Td (APPEARANCES)Tj ET 0.75 w q 1 0 0 1 261.2061 517.5 cm 0 0 m 89.338 0 l h S Q BT 11.25 0 0 11.25 251.0312 493.5 Tm (FOR GOVERNMENT)Tj /TT0 1 Tf -3.728 -2.2 Td (Rita C. O'Brien, Esq., Department Counsel)Tj /TT1 1 Tf 4.506 -2.2 Td (FOR APPLICANT)Tj /TT2 1 Tf 2.806 -2.2 Td (Pro se)Tj /TT1 1 Tf 12 0 0 12 276.5312 393.75 Tm (SYNOPSIS)Tj /TT0 1 Tf -21.711 -2.125 Td (Applicant's financial problems began in the early 1990s when he overexte\ nded his credit card use and had to establish a)Tj 0 -1.125 TD (repayment plan to satisfy his creditors. )Tj 15.746 0 Td (Applicant exacerbated his financial difficulties by failing to pay feder\ al and state)Tj -15.746 -1.125 Td (income taxes in 1995, 1997 and 1998, leading to a Chapter 7 discharge in\ )Tj 29.66 0 Td (January 1997. Although two unforseen)Tj -29.66 -1.125 Td (periods of unemployment, and his wife's unemployment followed by a serio\ us injury, contributed to Applicant's)Tj T* (financial problems from 1995 through 1998, his overall lack of participa\ tion in past financial matters, and the lack of)Tj T* (detailed evidence of rehabilitation, i.e., )Tj 15.854 0 Td (financial counseling, suggests Applicant's present financial problems wi\ ll persist)Tj -15.854 -1.125 Td (in future. Clearance is denied.)Tj /TT1 1 Tf 17.558 -2.125 Td (STATEMENT OF THE CASE)Tj ET q 1 0 0 1 226.6914 261 cm 0 0 m 158.367 0 l h S Q BT /TT0 1 Tf 12 0 0 12 16 236.25 Tm (Pursuant to Executive Order 10865 and Department of Defense Directive 52\ 20.6 \(Directive\), dated January 2, 1992, as)Tj T* (modified by Change 4, April 20, 1999, )Tj 15.776 0 Td (the Defense Office of Hearings and Appeals \(DOHA\) issued a Statement o\ f)Tj -15.776 -1.125 Td (Reasons \(SOR\), dated August 8, 2002, to Applicant. The SOR detailed th\ e reasons )Tj 33.356 0 Td (why DOHA could not make the)Tj -33.356 -1.125 Td (preliminary affirmative finding under the Directive that it is clearly c\ onsistent with the national interest to grant or)Tj T* (continue )Tj 3.693 0 Td (Applicant access to classified information. DOHA recommended referral to\ an Administrative Judge to)Tj -3.693 -1.125 Td (conduct proceedings and determine whether clearance )Tj 21.934 0 Td (should be granted continued, denied or revoked. Applicant)Tj -21.934 -1.125 Td (answered the SOR on September 5, 2002, and requested a hearing.)Tj 0 -2.125 TD (A notice of hearing was furnished to Applicant on January 8, 2003, and t\ he hearing was held on February 5, 2003. The)Tj 0 -1.125 TD (Government submitted 10 exhibits \(GE\). )Tj 16.608 0 Td (Applicant furnished 10 exhibits\(AE A through AE J\). Testimony was take\ n)Tj -16.608 -1.125 Td (from Applicant and two witnesses. The transcript was received February13\ , 2003.)Tj /TT1 1 Tf 17.711 -2.125 Td (RULINGS ON PROCEDURE)Tj ET q 1 0 0 1 228.5342 76.5 cm 0 0 m 154.682 0 l h S Q BT /TT0 1 Tf 12 0 0 12 16 51.75 Tm (While preparing this case for decision, I discovered five documents loca\ ted in the back of Applicant's answer which)Tj ET q 10 36 592 730 re W n BT 12 0 0 12 16 38.25 Tm (should have been removed and returned to )Tj 17.244 0 Td (Applicant for submission in his case-in-chief. 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The )Tj 13.579 0 Td (absence of independent evidence demonstrating regular payments under the\ federal)Tj ET Q BT 0 g 12 0 0 12 16 742.5 Tm (repayment plan since February 1997, together with the lack of counseling\ , )Tj 29.963 0 Td (lead me to conclude Applicant's financial)Tj -29.963 -1.125 Td (problems may persist in the future.)Tj /TT1 1 Tf 19.364 -2.125 Td (FORMAL FINDINGS)Tj /TT0 1 Tf -19.364 -2.125 Td (Paragraph 1 \(financial considerations\): AGAINST THE APPLICANT.)Tj 0 -2.125 TD (1.a. Against the Applicant.)Tj T* (1.b. Against the Applicant.)Tj T* (1.c. Against the Applicant.)Tj T* (1.d. Against the Applicant.)Tj T* (1.e. For the Applicant.)Tj /TT1 1 Tf 21.683 -2.125 Td (DECISION)Tj ET 0.75 w q 1 0 0 1 276.2002 524.25 cm 0 0 m 59.35 0 l h S Q BT /TT0 1 Tf 12 0 0 12 16 499.5 Tm (In light of all the circumstances presented by the record in his case, i\ t is not clearly consistent with th national interest to)Tj 0 -1.125 TD (grant or continue a security clearance )Tj 15.214 0 Td (for Applicant.)Tj 6.122 -2.125 Td (Paul J. Mason)Tj -1.471 -2.125 Td (Administrative Judge)Tj -19.865 -2.125 Td (1. )Tj (The taxes included the penalty for early withdrawal, the 10% penalty, an\ d income tax on the amount withdrawn.)Tj 0 -2.125 TD (2. )Tj (AE D indicates Applicant paid $200.00 for thirteen weeks on a regular ba\ sis from October 1996 to February 1997.)Tj T* (3. )Tj (However, there is a notice of payment indicating a payment of $315.00 wa\ s made on October 16, 2002. \(AE E\).)Tj T* (4. )Tj (At page 77, Applicant's wife referred to documentation dated December 31\ , 2002, purportedly verifying their current)Tj 0 -1.125 TD (agreement with the IRS is $358.00 a )Tj 14.831 0 Td (month. None of Applicant's exhibits \(which are in the record\) are date\ d December)Tj -14.831 -1.125 Td (31, 2002. The only exhibit confirming the $358.00 amount is AE E, four )Tj 29.301 0 Td (pages in length, including a one page letter)Tj -29.301 -1.125 Td (from Applicant to DOHA dated November 4, 2002, and a three page letter f\ rom IRS dated September 4, 2002,)Tj T* (indicating their agreement to the $358.00 monthly payment. Applicant sti\ ll owes $29,000.00 to the IRS. \(Tr. 61\))Tj 0 -2.125 TD (5. )Tj (Though Applicant's financial problems in the early 1990s are not alleged\ in the SOR, they are historically relevant to)Tj 0 -1.125 TD (the subsequent financial difficulties listed in the SOR. .)Tj ET EMC endstream endobj 17 0 obj <>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text]>>/StructParents 4/Type/Page>> endobj 45 0 obj <>stream BT /Artifact <>BDC /TT0 1 Tf 9 0 0 9 5 779 Tm (01-04806.h1)Tj EMC /Artifact <>BDC 0 -86 TD (file:///usr.osd.mil/)Tj 7.166 0 Td (...)Tj (yComputer/Desktop/DOHA%20transfer/DOHA-Kane/dodogc/doha/industrial/Archi\ ved%20-%20HTML/01-04806.h1.html)Tj 50.296 0 Td ([7/2/2021 2:15:55 PM])Tj EMC ET 1 g 10 36 591.75 729.75 re f /Article <>BDC EMC /Article <>BDC q 10 36 592 730 re W n BT 0 g 12 0 0 12 16 755.25 Tm (problems, including the failure to pay federal and state taxes for 1995,\ 1996 and 1998. Also, Applicant applied for and)Tj ET Q BT 0 g 12 0 0 12 16 741.75 Tm (received a new credit card in November 1997, 10 months after he was disc\ harged from bankruptcy and while he had the)Tj 0 -1.125 TD (tax problems from the federal )Tj 12.134 0 Td (Government and the State.)Tj -12.134 -2.125 Td (When a history of not meeting financial obligations has been established\ , the individual must show the underlying)Tj T* (circumstances giving rise to problem have )Tj 17.162 0 Td (been removed. The first mitigating condition \(MC\) may apply where the)Tj -17.162 -1.125 Td (behavior was not recent. MC 1 is not available to mitigate the circumsta\ nces of this )Tj 33.602 0 Td (case. Even after Applicant was)Tj -33.602 -1.125 Td (discharged in bankruptcy in January 1997, he arranged for new credit in \ November 1997. He did not pay off the)Tj T* (delinquent )Tj 4.471 0 Td (credit card until August 2002, about two weeks after he received the SOR\ . In addition, the record contains)Tj -4.471 -1.125 Td (very little evidence of Applicant making any of the )Tj 20.687 0 Td (financial decisions after he enrolled in the repayment plan in the)Tj -20.687 -1.125 Td (early 1990s. Given the state of the evidence, I am unable to say Applica\ nt has made positive )Tj 37.183 0 Td (changes in his financial)Tj -37.183 -1.125 Td (habits to warrant consideration under MC 1.)Tj 0 -2.125 TD (MC 2 of the financial considerations guideline applies to isolated incid\ ents. Applicant's financial problems were not)Tj 0 -1.125 TD (isolated. He confronted his first financial )Tj 16.634 0 Td (difficulty in the early 1990s. The financial problems continued with the\ )Tj -16.634 -1.125 Td (Chapter 7 bankruptcy he filed in October 1996. In 1995, 1996, and 1998, \ Applicant was )Tj 35.464 0 Td (not vigilant with his finances,)Tj -35.464 -1.125 Td (and did not take time to ensure taxes were taken out of an account he wa\ s making premature withdrawals from. Even)Tj T* (after )Tj 2.082 0 Td (Applicant was discharged in bankruptcy in November 1997, he secured new \ credit with the old debt looming.)Tj -2.082 -2.125 Td (MC 3 refers to unanticipated events which cause an individual's financia\ l problems. One event which is not beyond an)Tj T* (individual's control is failing to use )Tj 14.345 0 Td (credit cards in a responsible manner, particularly when the individual i\ s between 50)Tj -14.345 -1.125 Td (and 55 years old, and creates more credit than he can pay back. In the e\ arly )Tj 30.32 0 Td (1990s, Applicant was at least fifty years old)Tj -30.32 -1.125 Td (when he developed credit problems. His decision to abuse his credit was \ a choice he voluntarily made, and one )Tj 44.681 0 Td (which)Tj -44.681 -1.125 Td (removes his early financial problems from consideration under MC 3.)Tj 0 -2.125 TD (While Applicant was laid off between September 1994 and May 1995, he onl\ y had his wife's income to pay bills. The)Tj 0 -1.125 TD (unexpected period of unemployment )Tj 14.94 0 Td (entitles Applicant to extenuation under MC 3. Applicant is entitled to m\ ore)Tj -14.94 -1.125 Td (consideration under MC 3 because he encountered unexpected unemployment \ a )Tj 32.211 0 Td (second time from August 1996 until)Tj -32.211 -1.125 Td (April 1997.)Tj 0 -2.125 TD (The lay-off of Applicant's wife from her job in December 1997 and seriou\ s injury in May 1998, establishes extenuating)Tj 0 -1.125 TD (reasons why Applicant receives )Tj 12.94 0 Td (additional consideration under MC 3.)Tj -12.94 -2.125 Td (However, the mitigation Applicant receives under MC 3 with regard to his\ two periods of unemployment, his wife's)Tj T* (unemployment and serious injury, must be )Tj 17.303 0 Td (weighed against his failure to pay federal and state income taxes in 199\ 5,)Tj -17.303 -1.125 Td (1996 and 1998. As noted earlier, Applicant is still responsible for the \ taxes incurred )Tj 33.77 0 Td (on income he prematurely removed)Tj -33.77 -1.125 Td (from the IRA account.)Tj 0 -2.125 TD (MC 4 of the financial considerations guideline comes into play when the \ person has received counseling or is receiving)Tj 0 -1.125 TD (counseling for the problem, and there )Tj 15.245 0 Td (are clear indications the problem is under control. Even though Applican\ t received)Tj -15.245 -1.125 Td (counseling back in the early 1990s, the record indicates the only servic\ e he )Tj 30.212 0 Td (received was assistance in creating the)Tj -30.212 -1.125 Td (repayment plan to help him begin paying back several creditors. Further,\ there is persuasive evidence the plan was not)Tj T* (completed, and the debts to those creditors were discharged through the \ Chapter 7 bankruptcy in January 1997. While)Tj T* (the record reflects some knowledge by )Tj 15.716 0 Td (his wife about finances, there is no evidence she has ever received coun\ seling.)Tj -15.716 -2.125 Td (The final mitigating condition is MC 6 regarding the debtor's good-faith\ effort to repay creditors. Applicant is entitled to)Tj T* (some mitigation under MC 6 for )Tj 13.221 0 Td (making regular payments to the IRS in 1996 and early 1997. However, the \ IRS)Tj -13.221 -1.125 Td (repayment plan was reinstated at least twice after 1997. There is no doc\ umentary )Tj 32.654 0 Td (support reflecting regular payments to)Tj -32.654 -1.125 Td (the IRS or the state by Applicant for any significant period of time. In\ addition, the fact that the debt to the creditor in)Tj T* (1.d. )Tj (was settled in August 2002 represents negligible, positive evidence beca\ use the delinquent debt was not paid until)Tj T* (after Applicant received the SOR. In sum, the )Tj 18.55 0 Td (mitigating evidence of unemployment by Applicant and his wife, and the)Tj -18.55 -1.125 Td (positive evidence from Applicant's supervisors falls short of overcoming\ the negative )Tj 34.421 0 Td (evidence under 1.a., 1.b., 1.c., and)Tj -34.421 -1.125 Td (1.d. of the financial considerations guideline.)Tj ET q 10 36 592 730 re W n BT 12 0 0 12 16 39.75 Tm (In reaching my decision under the financial considerations guideline, I \ have also evaluated the ten general policy factors)Tj ET EMC Q endstream endobj 16 0 obj <>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text]>>/StructParents 3/Type/Page>> endobj 46 0 obj <>stream BT /Artifact <>BDC /TT0 1 Tf 9 0 0 9 5 779 Tm (01-04806.h1)Tj EMC /Artifact <>BDC 0 -86 TD (file:///usr.osd.mil/)Tj 7.166 0 Td (...)Tj (yComputer/Desktop/DOHA%20transfer/DOHA-Kane/dodogc/doha/industrial/Archi\ ved%20-%20HTML/01-04806.h1.html)Tj 50.296 0 Td ([7/2/2021 2:15:55 PM])Tj EMC ET 1 g 10 36 591.75 729.75 re f /Article <>BDC EMC /Article <>BDC BT 0 g 12 0 0 12 16 745.5 Tm (4. The person has received counseling or is receiving counseling for the\ problem and there are clear indications the)Tj 0 -1.125 TD (problem is being resolved or is under )Tj 15.136 0 Td (control;)Tj -15.136 -2.125 Td (6. The individual has initiated a good-faith effort to repay overdue cre\ ditors or otherwise resolve debts.)Tj /TT1 1 Tf 13.923 -2.125 Td (General Policy Factors \(Whole Person Concept\))Tj /TT0 1 Tf -13.923 -2.125 Td (Every security clearance case must also be evaluated under additional po\ licy factors that make up the whole person)Tj T* (concept. Those factors \(found at page 16 of )Tj 17.632 0 Td (Enclosure 2 of the Directive\) include: \(1\) the nature, extent, and se\ riousness)Tj -17.632 -1.125 Td (of the conduct; \(2\) the circumstances surrounding the conduct; \(3\) t\ he frequency )Tj 32.433 0 Td (and recency of the conduct; \(4\) the)Tj -32.433 -1.125 Td (individual's age and maturity at the time of the conduct; \(5\) the volu\ ntariness of participation; \(6\) the presence or)Tj T* (absence of )Tj (rehabilitation and other behavioral changes; \(7\) the motivation for th\ e conduct; and, \(8\) the potential for)Tj T* (pressure, coercion, exploitation, or duress; and \(9\) the )Tj 21.799 0 Td (likelihood of continuation or recurrence.)Tj /TT1 1 Tf -1.114 -2.125 Td (Burden of Proof)Tj /TT0 1 Tf -20.684 -2.125 Td (As set forth in the Directive, every personnel security determination mu\ st be a fair and impartial overall commonsense)Tj T* (decision based upon all available )Tj 13.468 0 Td (information, both favorable and unfavorable, and must be arrived at by a\ pplying the)Tj -13.468 -1.125 Td (standard that the granting \(or continuance\) of a security clearance un\ der )Tj 29.015 0 Td (this Directive may only be done upon a finding)Tj -29.015 -1.125 Td (that to do so is clearly consistent with the national interest. In reach\ ing determinations under the Directive, )Tj 42.904 0 Td (careful)Tj -42.904 -1.125 Td (consideration must be directed to the actual as well as the potential ri\ sk involved that an applicant may fail to properly)Tj T* (safeguard classified information )Tj 13.134 0 Td (in the future. The Administrative Judge can only draw those inferences o\ r conclusions)Tj -13.134 -1.125 Td (that have a reasonable and logical basis in the evidence of record. The \ )Tj 28.266 0 Td (Judge cannot draw inferences or conclusions)Tj -28.266 -1.125 Td (based on evidence which is speculative or conjectural in nature.)Tj 0 -2.125 TD (The Government must establish all the factual allegations under Guidelin\ e F \(financial considerations\) which establishes)Tj 0 -1.125 TD (doubt about a person's judgment, )Tj 13.456 0 Td (reliability and trustworthiness. While a rational connection, or nexus, \ must be shown)Tj -13.456 -1.125 Td (between an applicant's adverse conduct and his ability to effectively )Tj 27.448 0 Td (safeguard classified information, with respect to the)Tj -27.448 -1.125 Td (sufficiency of proof of a rational connection, objective or direct evide\ nce is not required.)Tj 0 -2.125 TD (Then, the Applicant must remove that doubt with substantial evidence in \ refutation, explanation, mitigation or)Tj 0 -1.125 TD (extenuation which demonstrates that the past )Tj 18.217 0 Td (adverse conduct is unlikely to repeat itself and Applicant presently)Tj -18.217 -1.125 Td (qualifies for a security clearance.)Tj /TT1 1 Tf 20.489 -2.125 Td (CONCLUSIONS)Tj ET 0.75 w q 1 0 0 1 261.8652 297.75 cm 0 0 m 88.02 0 l h S Q BT /TT0 1 Tf 12 0 0 12 16 273 Tm (An individual's financial habits are a private matter until the evidence\ discloses he is not paying his bills on time. An)Tj T* (individual who is having difficulty paying )Tj 17.109 0 Td (his bills places himself at risk of engaging in illegal acts to generate\ funds.)Tj -17.109 -1.125 Td (The first disqualifying condition \(DC\) 1 refers to a history of not me\ eting financial )Tj 33.381 0 Td (obligations. The record reflects even)Tj -33.381 -1.125 Td (before Applicant filed the Chapter 7 bankruptcy in October 1996, he was \ having serious financial problems in the early)Tj T* (1990s.Applicant )Tj 6.833 0 Td (had several delinquent credit cards causing him to establish a repayment\ plan through the same)Tj -6.833 -1.125 Td (counseling program that recommended )Tj 15.884 0 Td (Applicant file bankruptcy in October 1996.)Tj -15.884 -2.125 Td (Even though Applicant believes he completed the repayment plan before he\ married his wife in 1994, the record)Tj T* (provides ample justification to conclude his )Tj 17.718 0 Td (wife continued to pay his monthly payment and her credit cards until all\ the)Tj -17.718 -1.125 Td (credit accounts were discharged in bankruptcy.)Tj 0 -2.125 TD (Following Applicant's financial problems leading to formulation and repa\ yment of his creditors under the repayment)Tj 0 -1.125 TD (plan, Applicant did not ensure the )Tj 13.802 0 Td (appropriate taxes were taken out of his premature withdrawals from his I\ RA account,)Tj -13.802 -1.125 Td (and became indebted to the IRS for failing to pay federal income taxes f\ or )Tj 29.934 0 Td (1995.)Tj -29.934 -2.125 Td (The third strong item of evidence under DC 1 is the bankruptcy which dis\ charged 23 credit cards totaling approximately)Tj T* ($34,000.00. As a general rule, a )Tj 12.996 0 Td (bankruptcy is not considered negative evidence unless it is followed by \ continued)Tj -12.996 -1.125 Td (financial problems. Under the circumstances in this case, Applicant cont\ inued )Tj 31.435 0 Td (to get entangled in additional financial)Tj ET EMC endstream endobj 15 0 obj <>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text]>>/StructParents 2/Type/Page>> endobj 47 0 obj [49 0 R] endobj 48 0 obj <>stream BT /Artifact <>BDC /TT0 1 Tf 9 0 0 9 5 779 Tm (01-04806.h1)Tj EMC /Artifact <>BDC 0 -86 TD (file:///usr.osd.mil/)Tj 7.166 0 Td (...)Tj (yComputer/Desktop/DOHA%20transfer/DOHA-Kane/dodogc/doha/industrial/Archi\ ved%20-%20HTML/01-04806.h1.html)Tj 50.296 0 Td ([7/2/2021 2:15:55 PM])Tj EMC ET 1 g 10 36 591.75 729.75 re f /Article <>BDC EMC /Article <>BDC BT 0 g 12 0 0 12 16 749.25 Tm (Before filing for Chapter 7 bankruptcy in October 1996 \(1.a.\), Applica\ nt sought credit counseling but was told that)Tj 0 -1.125 TD (because of the seriousness of his financial )Tj 17.022 0 Td (problems, he should file bankruptcy, which he did. \(Tr. 50\) Although h\ e was)Tj -17.022 -1.125 Td (not sure when his earlier counseling occurred, Applicant was certain he \ enrolled in )Tj 33.377 0 Td (individual counseling with the same)Tj -33.377 -1.125 Td (counseling organization before he was married in 1994. \(Tr. 53\) He had\ purchased too much on credit, and the)Tj T* (organization )Tj 5.248 0 Td (worked out a repayment plan which he believed he had successfully comple\ ted; he also destroyed his credit)Tj -5.248 -1.125 Td (cards. \(Tr. 66\) Applicant indicated he made all )Tj 18.937 0 Td (payments under the repayment plan. \(Tr. 67\))Tj -18.937 -2.125 Td (However, Applicant's wife provided a different picture of the counseling\ program Applicant was involved in prior to)Tj T* (their marriage in 1994. His wife testified )Tj 16.551 0 Td (her husband had worked out a $1,000.00 a month payment program with the)Tj -16.551 -1.375 Td (counseling organization to pay them off.)Tj 0 0 0.933 rg 9.75 0 0 9.75 210.6133 630.75 Tm ( \(5\))Tj ET 0 0 0.933 RG 0.75 w q 1 0 0 1 210.6133 630 cm 0 0 m 13.806 0 l h S Q BT 0 g 12 0 0 12 224.4194 626.25 Tm ( Prior to their marriage she was paying )Tj 15.773 0 Td (his repayment plan account plus her)Tj -33.142 -1.125 Td (individual credit cards, which numbered 23 credit cards altogether. \(Tr\ . 83-85\))Tj 0 -2.125 TD (With regard to preventing the financial problems from recurring in the f\ uture, Applicant's wife explained they will avoid)Tj 0 -1.125 TD (credit cards. \(Tr. 85\) She is keeping )Tj 14.579 0 Td (one or two credit cards because they are necessary to reestablish credit\ . They)Tj -14.579 -1.125 Td (purchased a new truck because Applicant's truck stopped working. She had\ to take )Tj 33.281 0 Td (out loan of $700.00 to fix her van.)Tj -33.281 -1.125 Td (\(TR. 86\) They plan to furnish an offer of compromise to both the feder\ al \(Tr. 76\) and the state to settle both accounts.)Tj /TT1 1 Tf 20.005 -2.125 Td (Character evidence)Tj /TT0 1 Tf -20.005 -2.125 Td (The program director for past three \275 years, has been Applicant's sec\ ond line supervisor for the same length of time.)Tj T* (Applicant is a part of a global network )Tj 15.662 0 Td (\(according the program director\) who provides a lot of information and\ makes)Tj -15.662 -1.125 Td (sure it is provided to the Government in a certain format. Given Applica\ nt's high )Tj 32.533 0 Td (level performance, the program)Tj -32.533 -1.125 Td (director understands why his employer receives glowing evaluation report\ s from the Government. \(Tr. 21\))Tj 0 -2.125 TD (The senior manager who is Applicant's immediate supervisor, complimented\ Applicant's integrity and honesty.)Tj T* (The engineering director has known Applicant since 1997, and believes he\ is a reliable employee. According to the)Tj 0 -1.125 TD (engineering director, Applicant provided a )Tj 17.271 0 Td (valuable contribution in keeping communication mediums open during a war\ )Tj -17.271 -1.125 Td (in the middle east in early 1991.)Tj /TT1 1 Tf 21.767 -2.125 Td (POLICIES)Tj ET 0 G q 1 0 0 1 277.1992 351 cm 0 0 m 57.352 0 l h S Q BT /TT0 1 Tf 12 0 0 12 16 326.25 Tm (Enclosure 2 of the Directive sets forth policy factors/conditions which \ must be given binding consideration in making)Tj T* (security clearance determinations. These )Tj 16.52 0 Td (factors must be considered in every case according to the pertinent crit\ erion;)Tj -16.52 -1.125 Td (however, the factors are in no way )Tj 14.05 0 Td (automatically)Tj ET q 1 0 0 1 184.5977 298.5 cm 0 0 m 65.309 0 l h S Q BT 12 0 0 12 249.9062 299.25 Tm ( )Tj (determinative)Tj ET q 1 0 0 1 252.9062 298.5 cm 0 0 m 65.971 0 l h S Q BT 12 0 0 12 318.877 299.25 Tm ( of the decision in )Tj 7.415 0 Td (any case nor can they supersede the)Tj -32.655 -1.125 Td (Administrative Judge's reliance on his own common sense. Because each se\ curity case presents its own unique facts and)Tj T* (circumstances, it should not be assumed that the factors exhaust the ent\ ire realm of human experience or that the factors)Tj T* (apply equally in every case. In addition, )Tj 16.245 0 Td (the Judge, as the trier of fact, must make critical judgments as to the \ credibility)Tj -16.245 -1.125 Td (of witnesses. Factors most pertinent to evaluation of the facts in this \ case are:)Tj /TT1 1 Tf 18.808 -2.125 Td (Financial Considerations)Tj /TT0 1 Tf -18.808 -2.125 Td (DISQUALIFYING CONDITIONS:)Tj 0 -2.125 TD (1. A history of not meeting financial obligations;)Tj T* (3. Inability or unwillingness to satisfy debts.)Tj T* (MITIGATING CONDITIONS:)Tj T* (1. The behavior was not recent;)Tj T* (2. It was an isolated incident;)Tj T* (3. The conditions that resulted in the behavior were largely beyond the \ person's control.)Tj ET EMC endstream endobj 49 0 obj <>/BS<>/Border[0 0 0]/PA<>/Rect[210.0 628.0 224.0 639.0]/Subtype/Link/Type/Annot>> endobj 14 0 obj <>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text]>>/StructParents 1/Type/Page>> endobj 50 0 obj [52 0 R 53 0 R 54 0 R 55 0 R] endobj 51 0 obj <>stream BT /Artifact <>BDC /TT0 1 Tf 9 0 0 9 5 779 Tm (01-04806.h1)Tj EMC /Artifact <>BDC 0 -86 TD (file:///usr.osd.mil/)Tj 7.166 0 Td (...)Tj (yComputer/Desktop/DOHA%20transfer/DOHA-Kane/dodogc/doha/industrial/Archi\ ved%20-%20HTML/01-04806.h1.html)Tj 50.296 0 Td ([7/2/2021 2:15:55 PM])Tj EMC ET 1 g 10 36 591.75 729.75 re f /Article <>BDC EMC /Article <>BDC q 10 36 592 730 re W n BT 0 g 12 0 0 12 16 754.5 Tm (\(admitted in evidence as AE H\) pertinent to Applicant's bankruptcy dis\ charge in )Tj 32.337 0 Td (January 1997 and his payment plan)Tj ET Q BT 0 g 12 0 0 12 16 741 Tm (with the state. The second exhibit is a one page document indicating the\ payment history for June, July and August 2002)Tj 0 -1.125 TD (to )Tj (three creditors \(admitted in evidence as AE I\). The third exhibit is a\ one page exhibit \(admitted in evidence as AE J\))Tj T* (indicating Applicant's debt with the )Tj 14.483 0 Td (creditor identified in subparagraph 1.d. was settled for $300.00 in Augu\ st 2002. The)Tj -14.483 -1.125 Td (final exhibit is a one page privacy act request, which is admitted in )Tj 26.992 0 Td (evidence as AE K. The Government reviewed the)Tj -26.992 -1.125 Td (exhibits and indicated no objection to their admission in evidence.)Tj 0 -2.125 TD (Subparagraph 1.a. of the SOR inaccurately indicates Applicant's debts we\ re discharged on June 21, 1997. The correct)Tj 0 -1.125 TD (date for discharge is January 21, 1997. )Tj 15.69 0 Td (Pursuant to Enclosure 3 of the Directive, E3.1.17., I am amending 1.a. o\ f the)Tj -15.69 -1.125 Td (SOR by changing the present date to January 21, 1997.)Tj /TT1 1 Tf 19.406 -2.125 Td (FINDINGS OF FACT)Tj ET 0.75 w q 1 0 0 1 248.8721 608.25 cm 0 0 m 114.006 0 l h S Q BT /TT0 1 Tf 12 0 0 12 16 583.5 Tm (The SOR alleges financial considerations. Applicant admitted all allegat\ ions except for subparagraph 1.d., which he)Tj T* (settled in August 2002 for $300.00. \(AE J\). )Tj 17.582 0 Td (Applicant is sixty-three years old and has worked for his present employ\ er)Tj -17.582 -1.125 Td (since April 1997 as a telecommunications engineer. He seeks a secret cle\ arance.)Tj 0 -2.125 TD (On October 11, 1996 \(1.a.\), Applicant filed a Chapter 7 bankruptcy pet\ ition, seeking a discharge of over $35,000.00 in)Tj 0 -1.125 TD (liability. On January 21, 1997, Applicant )Tj 16.636 0 Td (was discharged.)Tj -16.636 -2.125 Td (Applicant owes the Internal Revenue Service \(IRS\) $29,722.05 \(1.b.\) \ for tax years 1995, 1996, and 1998. While)Tj T* (working for a previous employer between 1978 )Tj 19.245 0 Td (and September 1994, Applicant established an IRA with a private bank.)Tj -19.245 -1.125 Td (In September 1994, Applicant was laid off and had to rely on his wife's \ earnings. By )Tj 34.062 0 Td (February 1995, Applicant and his)Tj -34.062 -1.125 Td (wife discovered they could not keep current on the bills so they decided\ to withdraw IRA funds they had in the bank.)Tj 0 -2.125 TD (Applicant and his wife both testified they instructed the bank to take a\ ll the appropriate taxes from the periodic)Tj 0 -1.375 TD (withdrawals.)Tj 0 0 0.933 rg 9.75 0 0 9.75 77.6523 414 Tm ( \(1\))Tj ET 0 0 0.933 RG q 1 0 0 1 77.6523 413.25 cm 0 0 m 13.806 0 l h S Q BT 0 g 12 0 0 12 91.4585 409.5 Tm ( \(Tr. 37-40; 88\) However, the )Tj 12.107 0 Td (income tax was not taken out of the withdrawals, and instead, was added)Tj -18.396 -1.125 Td (to his year-end earning statements. The extra amount of money placed the\ m in a )Tj 32.35 0 Td (higher tax bracket, requiring them to)Tj -32.35 -1.125 Td (pay more taxes than they could pay.)Tj 0 -2.125 TD (Applicant's wife set up their first repayment plan with IRS in 1996 \(Tr\ . 73, 93\), with payments of $200.00 a month.)Tj 0 -1.375 TD (After they received their discharge in )Tj 15.16 0 Td (bankruptcy in January 1997 \(1.a.\),)Tj 0 0 0.933 rg 9.75 0 0 9.75 362.8691 345 Tm ( \(2\))Tj ET q 1 0 0 1 362.8691 344.25 cm 0 0 m 13.806 0 l h S Q BT 0 g 12 0 0 12 376.6753 340.5 Tm ( the first IRS repayment plan was declared)Tj -30.056 -1.125 Td (void without their knowledge.)Tj 0 -2.125 TD (Appellant's wife was laid off from her job in December 1997 and was invo\ lved in a serious car accident in May 1998,)Tj 0 -1.125 TD (leaving her partially paralyzed.)Tj 0 -2.125 TD (According to Applicant's documentation, a second repayment plan with the\ IRS was implemented at $215.00 a month in)Tj 0 -1.125 TD (October 1998. \(Tr. 59; AE F\) Finally, )Tj 15.331 0 Td (there is documentation reflecting another payment plan was established o\ n)Tj -15.331 -1.375 Td (September 4, 2002 where Applicant was to pay $358.00 a month, beginning \ )Tj 30.688 0 Td (September 28, 2002.)Tj 0 0 0.933 rg 9.75 0 0 9.75 483.5781 237 Tm ( \(3\))Tj ET q 1 0 0 1 483.5781 236.25 cm 0 0 m 13.806 0 l h S Q BT 0 g 12 0 0 12 497.3843 232.5 Tm ( When asked why)Tj -40.115 -1.125 Td (he had stopped making payments under any of the IRS repayment plans, App\ licant did not know and indicated his wife)Tj T* (had conducted all the negotiations with the IRS. \(Tr. 60-62\))Tj 0 -2.125 TD (Applicant's wife remembered there might have been some payments missed t\ o the IRS while the two were separated for)Tj 0 -1.125 TD (two years in 2000. \(Tr. 74\) His wife )Tj (also recalled the IRS applied all tax returns towards satisfaction of th\ e overall debt.)Tj T* (In addition, although she provided no documentation, Applicant's wife )Tj 28.48 0 Td (believed they were current on the IRS repayment)Tj -28.48 -1.375 Td (plan at $358.00 a month.)Tj 0 0 0.933 rg 9.75 0 0 9.75 135.3145 141 Tm ( \(4\))Tj ET q 1 0 0 1 135.3145 140.25 cm 0 0 m 13.806 0 l h S Q BT 0 g 12 0 0 12 16 111 Tm (Applicant owes the state $2,631.51 \(1.c.\) for state income tax for the\ tax years 1995 and 1996. Applicant's state tax)Tj T* (problems were also caused by the bank not )Tj 17.439 0 Td (taking out the necessary income tax from his early IRA withdrawals. \(Tr\ .)Tj -17.439 -1.125 Td (46\) In December 1998, Applicant began repaying the state $67.68 for his\ back taxes.)Tj 0 -2.125 TD (The debt identified in subparagraph 1.d. was opened in November 1997 \(G\ E 4\), with Applicant making late payments)Tj 0 -1.125 TD (13 times. 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